In recent years, technology has been evolving steadily, leading the world toward a phase known as digitization. Various sectors such as business, industry, agriculture, health, and education are now utilizing new technologies that have significantly improved their operations. For instance, these sectors frequently use cloud storage, and their work is largely reliant on the internet, with around 95% of activities connected online.
However, this increased reliance on the internet has also led to a rise in associated dangers, which are often exploited by companies operating online. This issue stems from individuals known as script kiddies or hackers who utilize tools categorized as malware, including viruses, spyware, Trojan horses, ransomware, and toolkits, among others.
To ensure safety from these threats, it is essential to implement the following measures:
- Firewalls
- Software updates
- Antivirus software
- Antispyware
- Encryption
- Authentication
- Authorization
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